{"id":48390,"date":"2025-08-14T12:17:55","date_gmt":"2025-08-14T04:17:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/?p=48390"},"modified":"2025-08-14T12:17:55","modified_gmt":"2025-08-14T04:17:55","slug":"java%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90exe%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/2025\/48390\/","title":{"rendered":"java\u751f\u6210exe\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"

Java\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09<\/p>\n

Java\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528JAR\uff08Java Archive\uff09\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728Windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u5feb\u6377\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u53cc\u51fb\u542f\u52a8\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u539f\u7406\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n

\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5bf9JVM\u8fdb\u884c\u5c01\u88c5\u3002JVM\u662fJava\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u6267\u884cJava\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u3002\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5373\u662f\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u7684matlab\u7684m\u6587\u4ef6\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6<\/a>\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4efdJVM\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u5c01\u88c5\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u751fWindows\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7dJVM\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5b9e\uff0cexe\u6587\u4ef6\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aJVM\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u5355\u72ec\u5b89\u88c5Java\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n

\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

2.1 \u4f7f\u7528Launch4j<\/p>\n

Launch4j\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Launch4j\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4e0b\u8f7dLaunch4j\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a\u524d\u5f80\u5b98\u7f51\uff08http:\/\/launch4j.sourceforge.net\/\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7dLaunch4j\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8fd0\u884cLaunch4j\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Launch4j\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9879\u76ee\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

– \u8f93\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8981\u751f\u6210\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

– Jar\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5305\u542b\u4e3b\u7c7b\u7684Java\u5e94\u7528JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u56fe\u6807\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6210\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u56fe\u6807\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5982JRE\u6700\u4f4e\u7248\u672c\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u53c2\u6570\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u70b9\u51fb”Build wrapper”\u6309\u94ae\u4ee5\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u53cc\u51fb\u751f\u6210\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cJava\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u5728JVM\u4e2d\u88ab\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u4f7f\u7528jpackage\uff08Java 14\u53ca\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4eceJava 14\u5f00\u59cb\uff0cJava SDK\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3ajpackage\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4f7f\u7528jpackage\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fJava 14\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6267\u884c`java -version`\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6839\u636eJava\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528jlink\u5de5\u5177\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684Java\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

jlink –module-path {modules-path}:{jdk-modules-path} –add-modules {application-modules} –output {runtime-image-path}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06`{modules-path}`\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u60a8Java\u5e94\u7528\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c `{jdk-modules-path}`\u66ff\u6362\u4e3aJDK\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u4f8b\u5982`$JAVA_HOME\/jmods`\uff09\uff0c`{application-modules}`\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u60a8Java\u5e94\u7528\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5217\u8868\uff0c`{runtime-image-path}`\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5b9a\u5236windows\u600e\u4e48\u751f\u6210exe<\/a>\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4f7f\u7528jpackage\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684Java\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u955c\u50cf\u548cJava\u5e94\u7528JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

jpackage –type app-image –input {jar-path} –main-jar {main-jar} –runtime-image {runtime-image-path} –output {exe-output-path} –name {application-name} –main-class {main-class}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06`{jar-path}`\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5305\u542bJava\u5e94\u7528JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c`{main-jar}`\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5305\u542b\u4e3b\u7c7b\u7684Java\u5e94\u7528JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\uff0c`{runtime-image-path}`\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c`{exe-output-path}`\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u8def\u5f84\uff0c`{application-name}`\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c`{main-class}`\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u9650\u5b9a\u4e3b\u7c7b\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u53cc\u51fb\u751f\u6210\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cJava\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u5728JVM\u4e2d\u88ab\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728Windo<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

ws\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Java\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09Java\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528JAR\uff08Java Archive\uff09\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728Wi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[37998,171,37997,1822,365],"class_list":["post-48390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zuoexe","tag-flash-exe","tag-171","tag-matlabexe","tag-1822","tag-365"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48390","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48390"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48390\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48400,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48390\/revisions\/48400"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48390"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48390"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}