{"id":50006,"date":"2025-11-04T12:17:50","date_gmt":"2025-11-04T04:17:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/?p=50006"},"modified":"2025-11-04T12:17:50","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T04:17:50","slug":"java%e7%aa%97%e4%bd%93%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90exe%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e5%8a%9e%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/2025\/50006\/","title":{"rendered":"java\u7a97\u4f53\u751f\u6210exe\u64cd\u4f5c\u529e\u6cd5\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Java\u7a97\u4f53\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09<\/p>\n

Java\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5982C++\u3001C#\u7b49\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u684c\u9762\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cJava\u9ed8\u8ba4\u751f\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u662fJAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662fEXE\uff08Windows\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u975eJava\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cJava\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u7a97\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u4e3aEXE\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5411\u60a8\u89e3\u91ca\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6b64\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

I. \u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

Java\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eJava\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\uff08JRE\uff09\uff0cJRE\u8d1f\u8d23\u89e3\u91caJava\u5b57\u8282\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cJava\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6267\u884c\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bb2Java\u7a97\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5305\u542b\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8JVM\uff08Java\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884cJava\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

II. \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n

\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u5c06Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. JDK\u4e2d\u7684jlink\u548cjparar\u6253\u5305exe\u52a0\u58f3<\/a>ckage\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u4f7f\u7528JDK 14\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4eceJDK 14\u5f00\u59cb\uff0cOracle\u4e3aJava\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3ajpackage\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Java\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210\u5404\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa41. \u4f7f\u7528Maven\u6216Gradle\u6784\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aMaven\u6216Gradle\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u5c06\u9879\u76ee\u6784\u5efa\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u7c7b\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684`pom.xml`\uff08Maven\uff09\u6216`build.gradle`\uff08Gradle\uff09\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c`mvn package`\uff08Maven\uff09\u6216`gradle jar`\uff08Gradle\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

“`xml<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

\n

\n

maven-assembly-plugin<\/p>\n

\n

\n

\n

your.main.Class<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

jar-with-dependencies<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

“exe\u6253\u5305\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/a>`<\/p>\n

“`groovy<\/p>\n

\/\/ Gradle<\/p>\n

jar {<\/p>\n

manifest {<\/p>\n

attributes ‘Main-Class’: ‘your.main.Class’<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

from {<\/p>\n

configurations.runtimeClasspath.collect { it.isDirectory() ? it : zipTree(it) }<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa42. \u5c06Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6620\u50cf\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528JDK 14\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684jlink\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684Java\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u60a8\u7684JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa43. \u8fd0\u884cjpackage\u5de5\u5177\u3002jpackage\u5de5\u5177\u4e3b\u8981\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\uff1a`–input`\uff08\u8f93\u5165\u8def\u5f84\uff09\u3001`–main-jar`\uff08\u6307\u5b9aJAR\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff09\u3001`–output`\uff08\u8f93\u51fa\u8def\u5f84\uff09\u548c`–name`\uff08\u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`sh<\/p>\n

jpackage –input .\/app –main-jar yourapp.jar –output .\/output –name yourapp –type app-image –win-console<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

2. \u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982Launch4j\uff08\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u514d\u8d39\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff09\u548cExe4j\uff08Windows\u4e13\u7528\u5546\u54c1\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5141\u8bb8\u5c06Java\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4f7f\u7528Launch4j\u521b\u5efaEXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5Launch4j\u3002\u4ece[\u5b98\u65b9\u9875\u9762](http:\/\/launch4j.sourceforge.net)\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u7248<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u672c\u7684Launch4j\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u542f\u52a8Launch4j\u3002\u8fd0\u884cLaunch4j\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u7684\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

– \u8f93\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u8f93\u5165EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5168\u8def\u5f84\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n

– JAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u8f93\u5165JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u548c\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u56fe\u6807\uff1a\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09\u4e3aEXE\u6dfb\u52a0\u56fe\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

– VM\u9009\u9879\u548c\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684JVM\u9009\u9879\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u6253\u5305EXE\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u751f\u6210wrapper\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u82e5\u4e00\u5207\u987a\u5229\uff0cLaunch4j\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aEXE\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8Java\u7a97\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cJava\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Java\u7a97\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aEXE\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u975eJava\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5728\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u5c0a\u91cdOracle\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u548c\u4fe1\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Java\u7a97\u4f53\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09Java\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5982C++\u3001C#\u7b49\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u684c\u9762\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cJava\u9ed8\u8ba4\u751f\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u662fJAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[38798,14,171,38797,30386],"class_list":["post-50006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zuoexe","tag-figexe","tag-14","tag-171","tag-exe","tag-30386"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50006"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50033,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50006\/revisions\/50033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}